英國留學(xué)生Term Paper代寫參考：UK Mixed Economy: Advantages and Disadvantages
英國留學(xué)生Term Paper代寫參考-英國混合經(jīng)濟(jì)：優(yōu)勢與劣勢。本文是一篇由本站代寫服務(wù)提供的英國留學(xué)生Term Paper學(xué)期論文寫作參考。英格蘭是一個有6370萬人口的國家。英國經(jīng)濟(jì)是英國四國中最大的經(jīng)濟(jì)體。本篇英國留學(xué)生論文指出英國在紡織和化工產(chǎn)品方面具有重要地位，除此之外，汽車、機(jī)車和飛機(jī)也是重要的工業(yè)產(chǎn)品。按名義GDP計算，英國是歐洲第三大和世界第六大國民經(jīng)濟(jì)體。與冰島、瑞典、法國、美國、俄羅斯、中國和香港等其他國家相比，英格蘭是一個混合經(jīng)濟(jì)體國家。這些國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)是混合的，在這些經(jīng)濟(jì)社會中，一部分由政府管理，另一部分由私營企業(yè)和個人控制。下面就一起看一下這篇英國留學(xué)生Term Paper代寫參考的具體內(nèi)容
OBJECTIVES 目標(biāo)
England is a country of 63.7 million people. Her economy is the largest economy of the four countries of the UK. UK has importance in textiles and chemical products, beside these the automobiles, locomotives and aircrafts are also the important industrial products. UNITED KINGDOM has the the 3rd in the Europe and 6th largest national economy in the world by the nominal GDP. ENGLAND is a mixed economy’s country, beside other country such as ICELAND, SWEDEN, FRANCE UNITED STATES, RUSSIA, CHINA and HONG KONG. These are the countries’ economy is mixed, in those economy society some of the part is manged by the government and the rest it controlled by the private firms and the individuals.
Being the mixed economy the ENGLAND has to face some advantage and the some disadvantage. In below we will find its total idea.
作為一個混合經(jīng)濟(jì)體，英格蘭不得不面對一些優(yōu)勢和劣勢。在下面我們將找到它的總體想法。
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Definition of pure command, free market and the mixed economy 純命令、自由市場和混合經(jīng)濟(jì)的定義
Pure command economy: When any economy is fully controlled by the government, the government decide the allocation of the resourses and they answer the three questions of allocation. This type of economy is theoretical extreme example of economy, it the real world it does not exits, we just use this type of theoretical example for the comparison of the real world economy. Through laws, restrictions, regulations and the involuntary taxes the government force all allocation. In this type of economy the Government set the rules for the people, and if they do not follow the rules they will be punished. The communistic CHAINA and the former SOVIET UNION are the good example for the pure command economy.
純命令經(jīng)濟(jì)：當(dāng)任何經(jīng)濟(jì)體完全由政府控制時，政府決定資源的分配，并回答分配的三個問題。這種類型的經(jīng)濟(jì)是經(jīng)濟(jì)的理論極端例子，它并不存在于現(xiàn)實世界中，我們只是用這種類型的理論例子來比較現(xiàn)實世界經(jīng)濟(jì)。通過法律、限制、法規(guī)和非自愿稅收，政府強(qiáng)制進(jìn)行所有分配。在這種經(jīng)濟(jì)中，政府為人民制定規(guī)則，如果他們不遵守規(guī)則，就會受到懲罰。共產(chǎn)主義的CHAINA和前蘇聯(lián)是純粹命令經(jīng)濟(jì)的好例子。
Five characteristics of the pure command economy 純命令經(jīng)濟(jì)的五個特點
According to the need of the nations the government provides the goods 政府根據(jù)各國的需要提供貨物
The government regulated the all price and moreover the public good will be the available for the public needs 政府規(guī)定了所有的價格，而且公共產(chǎn)品將滿足公眾的需求
The salaries, wealth will be the same for every body 每個人的薪水和財富都是一樣的
There will be common goals, the technology will be seen the greater advantage because of the resources are being allocated correctly to achieve the goal 將有共同的目標(biāo)，技術(shù)將被視為更大的優(yōu)勢，因為資源被正確分配以實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)
No unfinished project, no inflation and the low unemployment. 沒有未完成的項目，沒有通貨膨脹和低失業(yè)率。
Free market: This type of economy is based on with the little or without any government control on the supply and the demand. In this type of economy market, the buyers and the sellers are allowed to business freely, where the mutual understanding on price is found and we will not find any form of taxes, subsides or regulations.
自由市場：這種類型的經(jīng)濟(jì)是建立在政府對供求幾乎沒有控制的基礎(chǔ)上的。在這種類型的經(jīng)濟(jì)市場中，買方和賣方可以自由經(jīng)營，在價格上達(dá)成相互理解，我們不會發(fā)現(xiàn)任何形式的稅收、補(bǔ)貼或法規(guī)。
In the simple way a full free market is summary term for an array of exchanges that take place in society, here the agreement is free and mutual understanding for service or good between two parties .
簡單地說，完全自由市場是社會上發(fā)生的一系列交流的概括術(shù)語，這里的協(xié)議是雙方之間對服務(wù)或商品的自由和相互理解。
Mixed economy: In the mixed economy system we will see variety of the government and the private control, its looks like the combination of the socialism and the capitalism.
混合經(jīng)濟(jì)：在混合經(jīng)濟(jì)體系中，我們會看到政府和私人控制的多樣性，它看起來像是社會主義和資本主義的結(jié)合。
We can’t find a single mixed economy’s definition, where we will find a degree of the government regulation of the markets and the a degree of the economy freedom. We can describe the mixed economy as the market economies with the strong administrative overlooking.
本篇英國留學(xué)生Term Paper作者找不到單一的混合經(jīng)濟(jì)的定義，但會找到政府對市場的監(jiān)管程度和經(jīng)濟(jì)自由度。本篇英國留學(xué)生論文將混合經(jīng)濟(jì)描述為具有強(qiáng)烈行政俯瞰性的市場經(jīng)濟(jì)。
England as a mixed economy 英格蘭是一個混合經(jīng)濟(jì)體
England has the one of the biggest economics of the world, in this economy the Private and the Public contribution is same. Here the public ownership has been reducing since last two decades. While England was first industrialization in the 1800, the economy of England has shifted towards the service sectors over the years.While the industrialization was growing up rapidly, the service sectors were also developing significantly.
英格蘭是世界上最大的經(jīng)濟(jì)體之一，在這一經(jīng)濟(jì)體中，私營部門和公共部門的貢獻(xiàn)是相同的。自過去二十年以來，這里的公有制一直在減少。雖然英格蘭在1800年首次工業(yè)化，但多年來英格蘭經(jīng)濟(jì)已轉(zhuǎn)向服務(wù)業(yè)。在工業(yè)化快速發(fā)展的同時，服務(wù)業(yè)也在顯著發(fā)展。
Under the government of Margaret Thatcher in the 1980s, the most of the state owned enterprises in the service and the industrial sectors were privatised since it was nationalised at 1940s. Now UK government owns very few of the industries such as the Royal mail.
在20世紀(jì)80年代瑪格麗特·撒切爾政府的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，自20世紀(jì)40年代國有化以來，服務(wù)業(yè)和工業(yè)部門的大多數(shù)國有企業(yè)都被私有化了。現(xiàn)在，英國政府幾乎沒有像皇家郵政這樣的行業(yè)。
Advantages of Mixed Economy 混合經(jīng)濟(jì)的優(yōu)勢
There are many reasons why many country choose the mixed economy for the economic development. In below we can see some discussion about that.
許多國家選擇混合經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的原因是多方面的。在下面我們可以看到一些關(guān)于這方面的討論。
(1) Job security 工作保障
To maximise the profits is the aim of the private firms, they are sensitive to the market.During the boom time, when the demand of service and the goods are going up, the employment of the job market rise quickly, but when the market is down like the recession period the private company will not keep the excess labour as it will increase the production cost, for this reason the private workers works in a higher risk of unemployment. On the other hand the government sector, they have to follow the labour and the laws, in the government sector they have to appointment new employees every year, and the certain number of workers will get the promotion every year. As in the government invested company the chance of unemployment is very slim, people are not in risk in the retrenched. Therefore in the mixed economy, it is very important to have the part of government involvement for the security of the people’s life style.
實現(xiàn)利潤最大化是私營企業(yè)的目標(biāo)，它們對市場很敏感。在繁榮時期，當(dāng)服務(wù)和商品需求上升時，就業(yè)市場的就業(yè)率迅速上升，但當(dāng)市場像衰退時期一樣下跌時，私營公司不會保留多余的勞動力，因為這會增加生產(chǎn)成本，因此私營工人的失業(yè)風(fēng)險更高。另一方面，政府部門要遵守勞工和法律，政府部門每年都要任命新員工，每年都會有一定數(shù)量的工人獲得晉升。與政府投資的公司一樣，失業(yè)的機(jī)會非常渺茫，人們在被裁員中沒有風(fēng)險。因此，在混合經(jīng)濟(jì)中，政府的參與對于保障人民生活方式是非常重要的。
(2) Avoid exploitation 避免剝削
As we know that, the private enterprise is always oriented for the profit, so they never give the priority about the basic rights of human being, such as education, health care, may be they give very few concentrations about those matters. If this problems and negligence always continuing, it will widen the gap of literacy rate and income inequality between the two society of lower and the upper social class. For this reason in the mixed economy society, the government setup the many facilities such as NHS and the various higher institution to narrow the gap.
正如我們所知，私營企業(yè)總是以利潤為導(dǎo)向，因此他們從不優(yōu)先考慮教育、醫(yī)療保健等基本人權(quán)，可能是因為他們很少關(guān)注這些問題。如果這種問題和疏忽一直持續(xù)下去，就會擴(kuò)大下層社會和上層社會之間的識字率差距和收入不平等。因此，在混合經(jīng)濟(jì)社會中，政府設(shè)立了許多設(shè)施，如NHS和各種高等院校，以縮小差距。
(3) Regulation of monopoly firms 對壟斷企業(yè)的監(jiān)管
When there is a single seller for the service or the goods in the market we called it monopolist, if a company has the control on the market over than 25% we can consider it as a monopoly, it is the example of the classic market failure, by the business sense. The cost efficient has less of incentive as in the monopoly market the monopolist don’t have that much competition or no competitions, to over come this problems the government can make the product market bigger. To do this, the government can breaking down the barriers to entry and to make the other firms encourage the government can make contest in the market, this type of tape can boost the market supply and in this way the consumers can get the service or the goods in the cheaper price, the competitions, productivity and the investment can be increase by this type of actions. In UK there are some regulators such as Ofwat.ORR, Ofcom who are doing the privatising .
當(dāng)市場上有一個單一的服務(wù)或商品銷售商時，本篇Term Paper稱之為壟斷者，如果一家公司對市場的控制權(quán)超過25%，我們可以將其視為壟斷，從商業(yè)意義上講，這是典型市場失敗的例子。成本效益的激勵作用較小，因為在壟斷市場中，壟斷者沒有那么多競爭或沒有競爭，為了解決這些問題，政府可以擴(kuò)大產(chǎn)品市場。要做到這一點，政府可以打破進(jìn)入壁壘，鼓勵其他公司。政府可以在市場上進(jìn)行競爭，這種膠帶可以增加市場供應(yīng)，這樣消費者可以以更便宜的價格獲得服務(wù)或商品，這種行動可以增加競爭、生產(chǎn)力和投資。英國有一些監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)，如英國水務(wù)管理局ORR、Ofcom正在進(jìn)行私有化。
(4) Economic policy 經(jīng)濟(jì)政策
In many responsibilities of government the economic policy is the one of the biggest. As the Government and the state economic advisers are overlooking the economic conditions of the country, they can propose or invest more money for the public sectors, such as they can invest money for the road constrictions, repairing or making building or the bridge, in these ways they can make more job opportunities for the betterment of the public economy or we can say to make more jobs. On the other hand the government can lower the tax for the increase the buying power of the people. We can give here a good example, THE BANK OF ENGLAND has reduced the interest rate for the people as they can borrow more money and can setup more business, that will be increase the job sector. On the other side we can see that the private sectors are only invest for make the money, they are not involving their money for the economy development of the society, in the other way they are not capable to over come the government’s financial capability.
在政府的許多職責(zé)中，經(jīng)濟(jì)政策是最大的職責(zé)之一。由于政府和國家經(jīng)濟(jì)顧問忽視了國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況，他們可以提議或投資更多的資金用于公共部門，例如他們可以投資于道路收縮、修復(fù)或建造建筑或橋梁，通過這些方式，他們可以為改善公共經(jīng)濟(jì)創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會，或者我們可以說創(chuàng)造更多的工作機(jī)會。另一方面，政府可以降低稅收以提高人民的購買力。我們可以在這里舉一個很好的例子，英格蘭銀行降低了人們的利率，因為他們可以借更多的錢，可以開辦更多的企業(yè)，這將增加就業(yè)部門。另一方面，我們可以看到，私營部門只是為了賺錢而投資，他們沒有把錢用于社會的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，也沒有能力超越政府的財政能力。
(5) Regulation of water and air pollution 水和空氣污染法規(guī)
In aspect environmental matter, the private companies are acting as “ Environmental Villain”, for their own profit the private enterprise always using the dear natural resources, continuously. They are consuming the natural resource and then eject the smoke, dumping the polluted solid wastes insensibly and also pouring out the nature destroying liquid . This type of private enterprise producers are said to be only concern about the MPB (Marginal Private Benefits) and the MPC (Marginal Private costs) in their decision making. This way the government should be mediate, could be set some type of the agreements with the private companies. For paradigm, the UK government is in a agreement to the Global and the European for the reducing target of the emergence of carbon dioxide by 80% in the time of 2050. In the year 2002 the European government introduced a scheme named ETS (Emission carbon trading), in the aim of limiting the outflow of the carbon from the big industries such as the energy, glass, brick making, steel and others. As this emission carbon trading has the positive effect on the nature, many other countries are introducing this type of the program in there country.
在環(huán)境問題上，民營企業(yè)充當(dāng)著“環(huán)境惡棍”，為了自身利益，民營企業(yè)總是不斷地利用寶貴的自然資源。他們消耗自然資源，然后噴出煙霧，不知不覺地傾倒被污染的固體廢物，還傾倒破壞自然的液體。據(jù)說，這類私營企業(yè)生產(chǎn)者在決策時只關(guān)心MPB（邊際私人利益）和MPC（邊際私人成本）。政府應(yīng)該通過這種方式進(jìn)行調(diào)解，可以和私營公司達(dá)成某種協(xié)議。就范式而言，英國政府正在與全球和歐洲就2050年將二氧化碳排放量減少80%的目標(biāo)達(dá)成協(xié)議。2002年，歐洲政府推出了一項名為ETS（排放碳交易）的計劃，旨在限制能源、玻璃、制磚、鋼鐵等大行業(yè)的碳外流。由于這種碳排放交易對自然有著積極的影響，許多其他國家也在該國推出這種類型的計劃。
(6) Narrowing income inequality 縮小收入不平等
If we see the in the pure capitalist economy society, we will see that the rich people are getting more richer and the poor are getting more poor. As less or no intervention in this type of economy after a certain time we will see the pyramid of the income distribution, in this pyramid, a large proportion of the people’s wealth and the GDP is control by the very few of the rich people. The income can be distributed by the involving of the state, first is the introduction of the dynamic tax system, where the rich people have to pay greater amount of the tax, beside this the national minimum wage also have the great effects on the economic development. In UK the minimum wage is increasing every year, on the other hand the unemployment, sickness benefits also help to reduce the distance and the bad effects of the economic deference between the poor and the rich people. More over this type of the government involvement can balance the national economy in the mixed economic states.
如果我們看到在純粹的資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)社會中，我們會看到富人越來越富有，窮人越來越貧窮。本篇Term Paper認(rèn)為隨著對這種經(jīng)濟(jì)的干預(yù)減少或不干預(yù)，一段時間后，我們將看到收入分配的金字塔，在這個金字塔中，人們的財富和GDP的很大一部分由極少數(shù)富人控制。收入可以通過國家的參與來分配，首先是引入動態(tài)稅收制度，富人必須繳納更大的稅款，除此之外，國家最低工資對經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展也有很大影響。在英國，最低工資每年都在增加，另一方面，失業(yè)、疾病福利也有助于減少貧富之間的距離和經(jīng)濟(jì)尊重的不良影響。更多的這種類型的政府參與可以平衡混合經(jīng)濟(jì)國家的國民經(jīng)濟(jì)。
(7) Provision of public goods 提供公共產(chǎn)品
dynamic there are two features of the public goods, the 1st one is the non rivalry, it means that the amount of the goods for the other users will not decrease even though whatever the consumption of the public goods. Beside this non-excludability is the another one. If one time this type of facility provided, no one will be slipped from the benefit. The private company will not be interested fro this type of the benefits of the free riders or the publics. For the definition of the free rider we know that he who get the benefits from a area but not doing any contribution to it, actually if we count the end result of having the benefited, no one will pay for the facilities. Here the government has to pay it from the money of the taxpayers’, for the example of this type of the benefits is the public road, bridge, lighting on the streets and also we can mention here national defense.
本篇Term Paper認(rèn)為動態(tài)公共產(chǎn)品有兩個特點，第一個是非競爭性，這意味著無論公共產(chǎn)品的消費如何，其他用戶的商品數(shù)量都不會減少。除此之外還有另一個非排他性。如果提供一次這種類型的設(shè)施，任何人都不會從中受益。私營公司不會對搭便車者或公眾的這種利益感興趣。對于搭便車者的定義，我們知道他從一個地區(qū)獲得了利益，但沒有對其做出任何貢獻(xiàn)，實際上，如果我們計算受益的最終結(jié)果，沒有人會為設(shè)施付費。在這里，政府必須用納稅人的錢來支付，例如公共道路、橋梁、街道照明，以及國防。
Disadvantages of Mixed Economy 混合經(jīng)濟(jì)的弊端
Even though there are many economic facilities in the mixed economy policy but besides this we can see some of the economic crisis what England have to face for being mixed economy country. In below there is some discussion about the coming disadvantage
盡管混合經(jīng)濟(jì)政策中有許多經(jīng)濟(jì)設(shè)施，但除此之外，我們還可以看到英格蘭作為混合經(jīng)濟(jì)國家所面臨的一些經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。下面是關(guān)于即將到來的缺點的一些討論
What collisions could be happen 可能會發(fā)生什么沖突
In the mixed economy we can see the balance between the capitalism and the socialism, the mixed economy tries to help for the advantage of the capitalism and the socialism, this aim can be understood if there is good combination and the understanding but the real situation is, there is continuous encounters going on between the two sectors. This can make the situation more bitter and the noncompliance.
在混合經(jīng)濟(jì)中，我們可以看到資本主義和社會主義之間的平衡，混合經(jīng)濟(jì)試圖幫助資本主義和社會主義的優(yōu)勢，如果有很好的結(jié)合和理解，這個目的是可以理解的，但實際情況是，這兩個部門之間不斷發(fā)生沖突。這可能會使情況變得更加痛苦和不合規(guī)。
Some time the private sectors can think that the public sectors are having more priority than them. It could be happen some time that the public sectors tries to avoid their worthleness and the wastefulness to the private sectors. In a one word the faithfulness and the mutual understanding none can really works perfectly in this situation,
一段時間后，私營部門可以認(rèn)為公共部門比他們更有優(yōu)先權(quán)。公共部門可能會在一段時間內(nèi)試圖避免其價值和對私營部門的浪費。總之，在這種情況下，忠誠和相互理解是不可能完美的，
Insubstantial 不重要的
The mixed economy is base on the two inimical ideologies, those are absolutely opposite to each other. Though the mixed economy tries to combine the two different ideology together but mixed economy can be find doing less to both of them. For the conflict in terms, the mixed economy has been criticized. For detail, there can’t be the middle way in between the central direction and the atomistic competition. For the mixed economy there will be the mixed of the central direction and the competition but the mixed economy can not works good. If they are incomplete, the competition and the central direction become poor, and than they used the inefficient tools. After this, they used the alternative principles to minimized the problems, and the mixer of the two meaning that none of them will work properly. If the two systems relays on each other the result will be worse.
混合經(jīng)濟(jì)是建立在兩種截然相反的意識形態(tài)基礎(chǔ)上的。盡管混合經(jīng)濟(jì)試圖將這兩種不同的意識形態(tài)結(jié)合在一起，但混合經(jīng)濟(jì)對這兩種意識形態(tài)的作用卻很小。就沖突而言，混合經(jīng)濟(jì)受到了批評。就細(xì)節(jié)而言，在中心方向和原子競爭之間不可能有中間路線。對于混合經(jīng)濟(jì)來說，會有中心方向和競爭的混合，但混合經(jīng)濟(jì)不能很好地發(fā)揮作用。如果它們是不完整的，那么競爭和中心方向就會變得很差，而不是使用低效的工具。在這之后，他們使用了替代原則來最大限度地減少問題，而兩者的混合意味著它們都無法正常工作。如果這兩個系統(tǒng)互相中繼，結(jié)果會更糟。
Nature of short live 短暫的性質(zhì)
From the above discussions we can see that the mixed economy always runs on the risk of the nature of the short lived. As the time passes by, a violent struggle chases between the two sectors for the name of the supremacy. The state may be fall into fail to regulate the private sector properly when this sector is flourishing. On the other hand if the public sector loses the power, the mixed economy can turn in to a capitalist economy, and it can be a socialist economy if the public sectors become more powerful.
從以上論述中我們可以看出，混合經(jīng)濟(jì)運行的風(fēng)險性總是短暫的。隨著時間的推移，兩個部門之間為了霸權(quán)的名義展開了激烈的斗爭。當(dāng)私營部門蓬勃發(fā)展時，國家可能會陷入對其監(jiān)管不力的境地。另一方面，如果公共部門失去了權(quán)力，混合經(jīng)濟(jì)可以轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橘Y本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)，而如果公共部門變得更加強(qiáng)大，混合經(jīng)濟(jì)也可以轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樯鐣髁x經(jīng)濟(jì)。
The symbol of the weakness 缺點的象征
Some people says that the mixed economy has a disease as the capitalist, and the “Socialisation of investment” is one of the attempts to restore it. In this way of view the mixed economy is the diseased phase of the capitalist economy, for this reason it called as “ Capitalism in the oxygen tent. By this sense the mixed economy is the spurious capitalism.
有人說，混合經(jīng)濟(jì)和資本主義一樣有病，“投資社會化”是恢復(fù)這種疾病的嘗試之一。從這個角度來看，混合經(jīng)濟(jì)是資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)的病態(tài)階段，因此它被稱為“氧氣帳篷里的資本主義”。從這個意義上說，混合經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)就是虛假的資本主義。
Endangers freedom 危害自由
Capitalism. It could be happen that a mixed economy can go into or lead to abridgement of freedom of the individual. It also feared that the control of the economic life and the problems into the planning can lead the mixed economy in such a position where the individual could lose the identity.
資本主義混合經(jīng)濟(jì)可能會導(dǎo)致個人自由的剝奪。它還擔(dān)心，對經(jīng)濟(jì)生活的控制和規(guī)劃中的問題會導(dǎo)致混合經(jīng)濟(jì)處于個人可能失去身份的境地。
Inefficiency of the public sector 公共部門效率低下
There is a record of the poor performance in the mixed economy. Redtapism, waste, corruption and the inefficiency is the main point ; by those, the mixed economy suffers with. Therefore the public sectors suffer from two reason,
混合型經(jīng)濟(jì)有著糟糕表現(xiàn)的記錄。官僚主義、浪費、腐敗和效率低下是主要問題；因此，混合型經(jīng)濟(jì)受到影響。因此，公共部門受到兩個原因的影響，
To increase production volume or Reducing the cost. 增加產(chǎn)量或降低成本。
Failure for pluck up the economic inconstancy 未能挽回經(jīng)濟(jì)的不穩(wěn)定
The theory of mixed economy has become popular in many countries, spatially in the capitalist; as this economic policy is believe to be the good solution for pluck up the economic inconstancy, but somehow the economic problem still goes all the way. The economic inconstancy can be cut out only when the central plan can cover the entire economy, but in the mixed economy, the kind of regimentations those are assigned on the private sector leaves much to be intention.
混合經(jīng)濟(jì)理論在許多國家已經(jīng)流行起來，在資本主義的空間中；雖然這項經(jīng)濟(jì)政策被認(rèn)為是解決經(jīng)濟(jì)不穩(wěn)定的好辦法，但不知何故，經(jīng)濟(jì)問題仍然存在。只有當(dāng)中央計劃能夠覆蓋整個經(jīng)濟(jì)體時，才能消除經(jīng)濟(jì)的不穩(wěn)定，但在混合經(jīng)濟(jì)體中，分配給私營部門的那種管制在很大程度上是有意的。本站提供各國各專業(yè)留學(xué)生Term Paper格式范文，Term Paper代寫以及Term Paper寫作輔導(dǎo)，如有需要可咨詢本平臺。
