How to prepare term paper「快速寫作技巧」

How to prepare term paper?Most of the time students are confronted with various term papers that have different topics. They have to ensure that these papers are done in accordance with the requirements of the instructor. Most importantly, a student sometimes will be required to originate the best topic for a term paper. However, this is not as easy as it seems, and neither is it as hard as some students may think.This article provides tips for your term paper.

一、How to prepare writing an excellent term paper

Every time you are given a term paper assignment, ensure that you go through the instructions. You should seek clarity from your instructor on areas that you do not understand. This will present chances of being stuck midway through the process of writing this assignment. Using a term paper example would also be a good idea because it will shed light on how you can go about the process and see how other students have dealt with various subjects.

Do not be a last minute person such that you are going to clarity when there is no time. When writing term paper, you need to be very proactive. If you are garnering for a high grade, plan and make time every day for this assignment. Allocate enough time to proofread your term paper before submitting it to your instructor. The best way you can start writing term paper is by giving it a very catchy title. The title page is the first impression of your term paper, and as such, you have to ensure it grabs the attention of the audience.

不要做一個在最后一刻才理清思路的人，這樣你就沒有時間了。寫學期論文時，你需要非常主動。如果你正在為高分而努力，計劃并每天留出時間來完成這項任務。在提交給你的導師之前，分配足夠的時間校對你的學期論文。開始寫學期論文最好的方法就是給它一個朗朗上口的標題。標題頁是你的學期論文的第一印象，因此，你必須確保它抓住了觀眾的注意力。

Making your term paper outline

The outline of your term paper is the roadmap as it guides the direction of your writing process. It organizes the points that you are going to discuss in the entire paper. Writing an outline will only benefit, your writing process, and help in saving a lot of time. You are able to stay within the topic. Sometimes you will be required by your professor to submit your outline before you can start to write term paper. When you start writing the outline, the introduction should be the first thing that comes to mind. The other parts include the body and the conclusion.

學期論文的大綱是指導你寫作過程的路標。它組織了你將在整篇論文中討論的觀點。寫提綱只會對你的寫作過程有好處，并幫助你節省很多時間。你能夠專注于主題。有時你的教授會要求你在開始寫學期論文之前提交你的大綱。當你開始寫提綱時，首先想到的應該是引言。其他部分包括正文和結論。

Technical writing skills are essential in the way that you organize your paper. This is a term paper rubric that you need to follow when presenting your argument:

title page

This page is separate from the rest of the paper, and it contains your name, course number, teacher’s name, and the deadline date

acknowledgment

Here you state and describe the subject, explain the rationale behind choosing the research topic and add any relevant introductory information

abstract

This is usually less than a page, and it describes your paper. It tells the reader the direction of the paper, the topic at hand, and why it is interesting or significant enough to warrant a discussion.

 introduction

The introduction of your term paper ought, to begin with, a statement on the topic at hand. You can give the current social events that are linked or elucidate on the significance of the problem you are handling. You need to write about how you plan to solve the problem. Your introduction ought to end with a thesis statement.

學期論文的引言首先應該是對當前主題的陳述。你可以把當前的社會事件聯系起來，或者闡明你正在處理的問題的重要性。你需要寫下你打算如何解決這個問題。你的介紹應該以一個主題陳述結束。

body

The body of your term paper gives you the stage to discuss your topic. It carries the synthesis of your research, and the information herein should help the audience to understand further, what is being discussed. In it, there is the literature review where you explain the research methodologies and the procedures used to implement them. This requires as many details as possible.

你的學期論文的主體給你一個討論你的主題的舞臺。它對你的研究進行了綜合，這里的信息應該有助于觀眾進一步了解正在討論的內容。其中，有文獻綜述，你解釋研究方法和用于實施它們的程序。這需要盡可能多的細節

 results

This is where you explain the findings of your research in terms of how it has led you to infer certain things concerning the subject. Show how your view had changed from when you began the project. Is it the same, and if yes, why? You have to tie everything that you have explained to what you started with at the introduction of your term paper.

 discussion

From any term paper sample, you may come across; you will find that the discussion ends with a summary and a conclusion. It can also promote the reader to carry on with his or her research on the matter through a discussion

 conclusion

When concluding your term paper, you need to restate your thesis statement even though not with the same words you used in the introduction. You can also state your major points to give it more weight. What you have to refrain from doing in this last and important paragraph of your term paper is to introduce any new information that you have not discussed in your paper. Any evidence or facts that are not in the body of your paper should not be introduced at the concluding paragraph because it will throw off the reader and confuse them. The conclusion can destroy or help your term paper to achieve its purpose, and as such, you have to be careful about it.

當結束你的學期論文時，你需要重申你的主題陳述，即使不是用你在介紹中使用的相同的詞。你也可以陳述你的主要觀點，讓它更有分量。你必須避免在你的學期論文的最后一段也是重要的一段中引入任何你在論文中沒有討論過的新信息。任何不在文章主體的證據或事實都不應該在結尾段介紹，因為這會讓讀者感到困惑。結論可以破壞或幫助你的學期論文達到它的目的，因此，你必須小心對待它。

reference works cited

Depending on the format of references and citation that you have used in your term paper, this is where you list all the sources that you have used in the research and within the text. The list should follow the citation format. Remember, to include in your reference list/works cited any source that you have not used in the research or the text.

根據你在學期論文中使用的參考文獻和引用的格式，這里是你列出所有你在研究和文本中使用過的資源的地方。列表應遵循引文格式。記住，在你的參考書目/作品中包括任何你在研究或文本中沒有使用過的來源。

二、Term paper format

The first thing to know in term paper writing is the variety of term paper formats. Different disciplines have special requirements. Thus asking your professor about the paper specifics is a must when it comes to formatting. For instance, using pictures and diagrams or writing an abstract is a basic necessity in some term papers. Other term papers will ask you to use as few pictures as you can with no need to write a separate abstract.  

在學期論文寫作中要知道的第一件事是各種各樣的學期論文格式。不同的學科有不同的要求。因此，當涉及到格式時，詢問你的教授論文的細節是必須的。例如，使用圖片和圖表或寫摘要是一些學期論文的基本需要。其他的學期論文會要求你使用盡可能少的圖片，而不需要寫單獨的摘要。

The main and most common elements of a college term paper format are as follows:

Title Page. Contains information on who wrote the paper, the name of the course, the date, and the name of the teacher. 

Abstract. A short summary of the paper. 

Literature Review. The analysis of the research that has been done by others.

Methodology. The discussion of methods and approaches used in the student’s research.

Results. The bulk of the term paper length, containing the discussion of the findings. 

Future Recommendations. Here, the researcher might give advice to those who decide to continue the study.

References List. Contains all the sources used in the research. The sources must be academically referenced and alphabetized.

三、Term paper topics

It is surprisingly common to feel the pool of your term paper ideas getting empty when the need to choose a topic for your term paper arises. Most professors will give you a list of possible topics to choose from. If this has not happened, check the following guidelines, which can alleviate the pain of selecting the perfect topic.

Originality

Your instructors are tired of reading the term papers on the same topics again and again. Add creativity to your topic, something that no one has written about or a topic that has not been properly studied yet. For instance, if you write about technology, one of the most popular topics for term papers, think of space technology and its importance. 

你的導師厭倦了一遍又一遍地閱讀同一主題的學期論文。在你的主題中加入創造力，一些沒有人寫過的東西或一個還沒有被適當研究過的主題。例如，如果你寫關于技術的文章，這是學期論文中最流行的主題之一，想想空間技術及其重要性。

The course matters

If your course is about American politics, which makes it a narrow subject, do not write on Middle Eastern politics. Sure, you can suggest a comparative term paper on both. But check with your instructor first: better safe than sorry.

Make your paper interesting

The greatest chunk of term papers has been written by students who do not care about the subject much. Regardless of your attitude towards the discipline or the professor, make the topic as interesting as possible. For example, think about how your favorite podcast can deepen the topic and see what happens.

大部分的學期論文都是由不太關心主題的學生寫的。不管你對學科或教授的態度如何，都要讓話題盡可能有趣。例如，想想你最喜歡的播客是如何深化主題的，看看會發生什么。

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