留學(xué)生項(xiàng)目管理寫作指導(dǎo),怎么寫留學(xué)生項(xiàng)目管理essay
Overview of the Project
The project is a piece of work in which you demonstrate your ability to investigate a topical business/management issue or problem which is associated with your programme of study. Within the project you collect, analyse and evaluate relevant information, draw supportable conclusions based on your findings and make appropriate recommendations.
As such your project could be :
A workplace or organisation-based project
If you can negotiate sufficient relevant access to an organisation, this is possibly an ideal basis for your project as it is a ready and valuable source of primary, live evidence.
Other primary research project
Rather than focussing on a workplace for your project, you may still wish to undertake a project which generates significant and valuable primary research. If you can identify access to the relevant area of your research and data sources, this could be a good option for you.
Secondary research project
In some subjects you will find a great deal of information on your topic area is already collected and published. This becomes secondary research for you – i.e. it can be relevant for your own needs but was initially published by others for other purposes. Those research project types already identified above need to have secondary research in addition to primary research (ie research evidence that you yourself will generate).
However, it is also possible to have a project that comprises secondary research only and you will have access to a range of databases and literature via the university Library that you might be able to use for this research.
該項(xiàng)目是一個(gè)你在工作中證明你的能力,探討局部業(yè)務(wù)/管理問(wèn)題是與你的計(jì)劃的相關(guān)研究。你在項(xiàng)目的收集,分析和評(píng)估相關(guān)的信息,得出結(jié)論的基礎(chǔ)上,支持你的結(jié)果和提出適當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh。
這樣你的項(xiàng)目可以:
基于項(xiàng)目的工作場(chǎng)所或組織
如果你可以充分的相關(guān)訪問(wèn)組織,這可能是你的項(xiàng)目的一個(gè)理想的基礎(chǔ)是一個(gè)好的、有價(jià)值的源原,活的證據(jù)。
其他主要的研究項(xiàng)目
而不是專注于為你的項(xiàng)目工作,你可能仍然要承擔(dān)所產(chǎn)生的意義和價(jià)值的主要研究項(xiàng)目。如果你可以訪問(wèn)你的研究和數(shù)據(jù)源的面積有關(guān),這可能是你一個(gè)很好的選擇。
二級(jí)研究項(xiàng)目#p#分頁(yè)標(biāo)題#e#
有些人你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)大量的在你的主題領(lǐng)域的信息已經(jīng)收集和公布。本次研究成為你–即可以為自己的需要有關(guān)但最初被用于其他目的的其他出版。這些研究項(xiàng)目類型已經(jīng)確定以上需要除了初步研究,二次研究(即研究的證據(jù)表明,你自己也會(huì)產(chǎn)生)。
然而,它也可能有一個(gè)項(xiàng)目,包括二次研究,你將通過(guò)大學(xué)的圖書(shū)館,你可以使用本研究獲得了一系列數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)和文獻(xiàn)。
Regardless of which style of project you undertake, your final work needs to demonstrate that you can:
• Plan and manage the implementation of your research
• Understand the principles/theory underpinning the issue or problem that is being investigated
• Identify how to investigate an issue in order to reach a reliable view
• Present data and other information in a clear and logical manner using quantitative and/or qualitative methods as appropriate
• Critically analyse, interpret and evaluate data and other information
• Develop concise and logical arguments
• Draw relevant and valid conclusions and make recommendations which are appropriate to the issue or problem
In pursuit of these objectives, your project must contain the following sections and content
• An abstract or brief summary
• An introductory section outlining the nature and context of the chosen issue or problem
• A literature review
• A research design (explaining how you have approached the task)
• A number of development sections (analysis of findings)
• A conclusion and recommendations
• A reflection on the research project process
4.1 #p#分頁(yè)標(biāo)題#e#Presentation of the Final Project
• It should be typed or word-processed, on A4 unlined paper, on one side only, using Arial font size 12
• There should be good margins all round. Remember to allow sufficient space on the left hand side to allow for binding
• There should be double line spacing throughout, except where there are long quotations indented in the main text when single spacing is acceptable
• Pages should be numbered consecutively through the main text, including tables/charts/ diagrams which are not embodied in the text. Page numbers should be located centrally at the bottom of the page
• Any large charts or diagrams should be reduced to A4 size if possible, otherwise folded to A4 size with an allowance for binding
• The document should be bound using permanent binding (spiral binding is acceptable) to avoid any possibility of pages becoming loose and misplaced. No allowance will be made for missing pages nor will any loose pages be accepted after the submission date. Failure to adopt permanent binding will adversely affect your mark for presentation
4.2 Project Contents
The project should be 8,000 – 10,000 words in length, excluding appendices. The final document should comprise the following headings and content :
TITLE PAGE
The first page should be a title page containing:
• The name of the institution: Teesside University
• The School in which the work was undertaken: Teesside University Business School
• The full title of the project
• The full name of the author
• The qualification for which the project is submitted
• The module title and level of study (Level 6 Business Research & Project : Project)#p#分頁(yè)標(biāo)題#e#
• The month and year of submission
A template for the title page is included in the appendices to this document and also on Blackboard. You can adapt this for your work.
Please note that if the project contains confidential information and cannot be made publicly available then the first page should be a statement to this effect, with details of the period to which it applies and why, on headed paper (normally from the organisation requiring the embargo), and signed by the supervisor.
PROJECT CERTIFICATION
This confirms that the work in your project is original to you, has been carried out by you and in which you certify that all secondary material has been properly acknowledged by you and referenced in your Project. A template for this appears in the appendices to this document.
ABSTRACT
Suggested approximate word count of 300 words. A summary of the project aim, research design and methods, findings, conclusions and recommendations. The summary can only sensibly be written after you have drafted all the main chapters.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
An optional (unmarked) section in which you can give thanks those who have advised, supported or inspired you.
TABLE OF CONTENTS, LIST OF TABLES, LIST OF FIGURES
List in numerical order the headings of the chapters and sub-headings of the main body of the project with the numbers of the pages on which these chapters and sections begin. You must list all appendices providing details of reference number/letter, title and page number.
List separately, after the Table of Contents, any tables, figures, diagrams or other items used in the main body of the text. List in numerical order and give the title and page number upon which it appears.
The Table of Contents is easy to add at the end, but if you are having difficulty getting started you might want to do the contents page first using the standard chapter headings and add the page numbers later.