阿伯丁大學\University of Aberdeendissertation指導：Computer network crime social morality

We live in the rapid development of science and technology and the era of rapid social change , computer , represented by the emergence of multimedia technology , marking mankind will enter the information age . Nearly three decades of computer technology as the core of the development of information technology in the world very rapidly , while we welcome the advent of the information society at the same time , it also found that the phenomenon of computer crime is increasing rapidly . Network as a product of the development of computer technology , but also a product of globalization , economic integration is a typical example of means and forms , the process of globalization will profoundly affect the development of the Internet industry . Computer network crime network generation and development attendant phenomenon , according to statistics, in recent years, the global network security issues at an annual increase rate of 30% , with an average of 20s bell hacking incident occurs , currently the world about 80 % of sites have varying degrees of security risks exist . Worldwide , in addition to the original computer crime occur frequently , other new cybercrime , such as online gambling , online fraud is also spreading. Cyber ??crime and other crimes are intertwined, it is not only to the victims caused huge economic losses, but also the country's sovereignty, security and pose a serious threat to social stability . In this context , and its control countermeasures against cyber crime be explored , has important practical significance. Some research has focused on computer management , network security and technical level, the proposed specific measures to prevent crime , and some from a legal perspective a useful research , and promote social and moral construction, improve the level of civic virtue , but also to curb crime computer network the most effective measures .

   1 pair of computer network crime Recognition

   Cybercrime is with the development of computer and communication technology and the emergence of a concept. Popularization and development of the network but also for the progress of society to provide a strong impetus , which entered a new era of knowledge economy . Government Internet , e-commerce , distance education , virtual communities continuous development of these new things , network globalization , the globalization of information has become the theme of the times . Cybercrime is also showing a new form of crime . Cybercrime is economic integration , network negative impact of globalization . On the basis of the computer crime " hatch " out of cyber crime , because the computer is developing rapidly , widely serve the economy , and economic development requires the establishment of the network , the network is constructed by such a demand up , it got even more rapid development of the economy at the same time , and gave society a negative effect - cybercrime ; cyber crime often occurs in a specific place - within cyberspace , it was called " virtual space " , " cyberspace " or " fifth space ," which living space is different from reality , is a no objective physical world , is a digital , virtual space , spiritual living space and cultural space . However, one thing is constant , that is, the subject and object of cybercrime are the people themselves.
我們生存在科技迅猛進展而社會形態激變的時期，以計算機為代表的多電視臺技術的顯露出來，微記著人的總稱將進入信息時期。近二三十年來以計算機技術為中心的信息技術在全球進展異常迅疾，在迎迓信息社會形態來到的同時，許多人也發覺計算機犯罪現象正在急速增加。網絡作為計算機技術進展的產物，同時也是全世界化進展的產物，是經濟一體化的典型表達手眼和方式，全世界化的進程項將深刻影響互聯網業的進展。

 2  computer network development trend of crime

   Globalization and economic integration in the network today's world , almost all crime in cyberspace can be done , and network technology greatly facilitate the implementation of these crimes . A large number of Internet fraud on the healthy development of e-commerce market pose a great threat. U.S. Department of Justice Deputy Minister Thompson warned: " Internet fraud has become the fastest growing , and most widespread kind of white-collar crime ." British Prime Minister Tony Blair once said: " E-commerce is the core of the modern knowledge economy , but its safety between questions often extremely troubling . " study found that about 8% of British goods after ordering online has never delivered to consumers . Crooks take advantage of the good nature of people , in the electronic trading activities frequently fraudulent users, this national legal experts have a headache ; infringement of intellectual property crime will worsen. In recent years, the rapid development of the network and the trend of economic globalization , coupled with the market anomie and the law is not perfect , the online counterfeiting, piracy and other IPR violations repeated, very rampant , the number of cases continues to grow, heavy, serious cases increased, crime serious consequences , the loss is huge. Among the many crimes infringing intellectual property rights , especially the right to make infringement and violation of trade secrets most serious crimes ; crimes against online banking will continue to increase. According to the U.S. official statistics, every year on the network banks stolen funds totaling $ 60 million , while the annual Electronic Theft attempt on the network up to the total number of crime 5- .100 billion, "e- pickpocket " average value is 250,000 crime dollars, while armed bank robbery is only $ 7,500 . " Electronic Pickpocket " Most of the cryptography expert, covert methods of crime , can not easily be captured , can often seized about 1/ 6 , while only 2 % of Internet thieves were captured ; online drug will develop rapidly. Internet also put in different parts of the world have similar intent or purpose of people linked together through the Internet and make them identify sources of supply. In this environment , the traditional use of hierarchical structure diagram and a clear geographical boundaries of the law enforcement approach has not adapt to the development of drug-related crime networks .
網絡犯罪是隨著計算機與通信技術的進展而顯露出來的一個概念。網絡的普及和進展還為社會形態的進步提高供給了強有力的動力，由此進入一個極新的知識經濟時期。政府上網、電子商業上的事務、長程教育、虛擬社區這些個新惹事情不斷進展，網絡全世界化、信息全世界化已變成這個時期的正題。網絡犯罪也閃現出一種犯罪的新形態。

  3 to promote morality and curb crime computer network

   First, the emphasis on political ideology, moral quality of education, to eliminate negative cultural stimulation. No matter how advanced computer technology , how virtual cyberspace , computer network crime subject and object , but are real people . Science and technology is not external to the social forces , if the confusion out of the computer screen , turned to look at the broad social space , not difficult to find , the emergence of computer network crime , from the people 's loss of moral behavior