德國pest分析案例Germany pest analysis【英文版】
04-03, 2015
德國pest分析案例 Germany pest analysis
pest分析是一個有用的管理工具，能幫助我們評估宏觀環境因素。pest分析工具可以用來分析某一個組織、項目、個人，當然還有一個國家。這篇文章就是運用pest工具分析影響德國宏觀因素，即政治因素、經濟因素、社會因素和科技因素。我將詳細分析這些因素。
德國是個綜合實力非常強大的國家，以強大的制造業作為堅實基礎，將先進的科技成果用與現代制造，實現制造業智能化。關于德國，有很多方面值得談論，下面還是集中于pest四方面因素分析吧。
POLITICAL FACTORS
Germany is a democratic republic. The political system functions under a system called Grundgesetz which was published in the 1949 constitutional document. The Social Democratic Party and the Christian Democratic Union leads the political system since 1949. The legislature, the judiciary, and the executive are the 3 wings which make up Government of Germany.
The Constitution of The Federal Republic of Germany lays down the fundamental structure of the government. It dictates what value system the nation should follow. It is the main source of authority. Following a system that was made so many years ago has some effects on Germany.
ECONOMIC FACTORS
Germany has comparatively low raw materials. It only has potash and lignite in a significant amount. The power plants which burn lignite are among the main sources of electricity for Germans. It is the leading producer of solar power technology and wind turbines. Most of the other resources including natural gas and oil are from other countries. Germany imports about two-third of its energy. In fact, it is the world’s 3rd largest energy importer.
The service sector contributes 70% of the GDP. Industry contributes 29.1% while agriculture backs 0.9%. Most products are in engineering. Automobiles, metals, machinery and chemical goods are some items they are proud of. German cities like Berlin, Frankfurt and Hanover hold the largest annual international trade fairs.
Popular global brands are BMW, Mercedes Benz, Adidas, Porsche, Audi, DHL, Volkswagen, T-Mobile, Lufthansa, Nivea, and SAP. Between the years 1991 and 2010, local firms took part in 301 acquisitions and 40 mergers.
SOCIO–CULTURAL FACTORS
Like I mentioned above, Germany has around 82 million residents. This means it is the largest EU country in terms of population. I would describe it as a modern, multicultural country. The society is molded by a variety of lifestyles. There are traces of some truly different ethnocultural diversity. Even though a lot of social changes took place, the family is still the most important social reference unit. Young people have really good relationships with their parents.
Local architecture, music, literature, art and sports are fields which reflect the socio-cultural scene of Germany. The unique architectural styles of the country are the result of the fragmentation during centuries. Some mentionable sites include the Abbey Church of St. Michaels, the Speyer Cathedral, and the Cologne Cathedral. Germany has been home to many renowned classical music composers like Ludwig van Beethoven, Johannes Brahms, Johann Sebastian Bach and Richard Wagner. It is flourishing in the music market.#p#分頁標題#e#
German literature dates back to the Middle Ages. It is world famous. Popular local authors include Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Friedrich Schiller, Bertolt Brecht, Thomas Mann, and Hermann Hesse. Every year, the Frankfurt Book Fair, which is the biggest book fair ever, is held.
Some of the best art pieces were made in Germany. It is also popular for its old tradition in visual arts. Awesome German innovations include printmaking, Gothic art, and wooden engravings. Some of the Major renaissance artists like Hans Holbein the Younger and Matthias Grunewald were from Germany.
Many international sporting events have represented Germany in the past. This includes FIFA World Cup, Formula One, Summer Olympics, ice hockey and tennis tournaments. It is among the leading motor sports countries. It manufactures motor brands like BMW and Mercedes.
TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS
Germany backs national science and technology in many ways. It houses independent laboratories. There are national laboratories and also private research. The industry supports several important types of research and development. The Ministry of Science and Technology is an organization which coordinates and decided priorities for the national science and technology programs in Germany.
The Natural History Museum in Berlin has mineralogical, geological, zoological, and botanical components. There are many specialized scholarly societies concerned with agriculture and veterinary science, the natural sciences, medicine, and technology.
Germany’s position in the European Union has a noteworthy science and technology components. The country provides funding for broad European research and development. It also offers scientists and laboratories. There are many universities and colleges in the country which offer basic and applied sciences.
As I mentioned repeatedly in this article, Germany’s automobile industry is its greatest strength. Optical communication links, nanotech materials, and many other innovations will perhaps be used in cars. German carmakers are hoping that computer-based assistance systems will make driving more comfortable and safer.
綜合上面的pest四方面分析可以幫助我們認識到德國是個分成先進的國家。他花費大量財力用于科研和發展。同時，德國也非常重視音樂、文學、藝術和體育。盡管如此，德國非常重視個人家庭，國民也都受到良好的教育。
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：中國pest分析案例英文版
pest分析是一個有用的管理工具，能幫助我們評估宏觀環境因素。pest分析工具可以用來分析某一個組織、項目、個人，當然還有一個國家。這篇文章就是運用pest工具分析影響德國宏觀因素，即政治因素、經濟因素、社會因素和科技因素。我將詳細分析這些因素。
德國是個綜合實力非常強大的國家，以強大的制造業作為堅實基礎，將先進的科技成果用與現代制造，實現制造業智能化。關于德國，有很多方面值得談論，下面還是集中于pest四方面因素分析吧。
POLITICAL FACTORS
Germany is a democratic republic. The political system functions under a system called Grundgesetz which was published in the 1949 constitutional document. The Social Democratic Party and the Christian Democratic Union leads the political system since 1949. The legislature, the judiciary, and the executive are the 3 wings which make up Government of Germany.
The Constitution of The Federal Republic of Germany lays down the fundamental structure of the government. It dictates what value system the nation should follow. It is the main source of authority. Following a system that was made so many years ago has some effects on Germany.
ECONOMIC FACTORS
Germany has comparatively low raw materials. It only has potash and lignite in a significant amount. The power plants which burn lignite are among the main sources of electricity for Germans. It is the leading producer of solar power technology and wind turbines. Most of the other resources including natural gas and oil are from other countries. Germany imports about two-third of its energy. In fact, it is the world’s 3rd largest energy importer.
The service sector contributes 70% of the GDP. Industry contributes 29.1% while agriculture backs 0.9%. Most products are in engineering. Automobiles, metals, machinery and chemical goods are some items they are proud of. German cities like Berlin, Frankfurt and Hanover hold the largest annual international trade fairs.
Popular global brands are BMW, Mercedes Benz, Adidas, Porsche, Audi, DHL, Volkswagen, T-Mobile, Lufthansa, Nivea, and SAP. Between the years 1991 and 2010, local firms took part in 301 acquisitions and 40 mergers.
SOCIO–CULTURAL FACTORS
Like I mentioned above, Germany has around 82 million residents. This means it is the largest EU country in terms of population. I would describe it as a modern, multicultural country. The society is molded by a variety of lifestyles. There are traces of some truly different ethnocultural diversity. Even though a lot of social changes took place, the family is still the most important social reference unit. Young people have really good relationships with their parents.
Local architecture, music, literature, art and sports are fields which reflect the socio-cultural scene of Germany. The unique architectural styles of the country are the result of the fragmentation during centuries. Some mentionable sites include the Abbey Church of St. Michaels, the Speyer Cathedral, and the Cologne Cathedral. Germany has been home to many renowned classical music composers like Ludwig van Beethoven, Johannes Brahms, Johann Sebastian Bach and Richard Wagner. It is flourishing in the music market.#p#分頁標題#e#
German literature dates back to the Middle Ages. It is world famous. Popular local authors include Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Friedrich Schiller, Bertolt Brecht, Thomas Mann, and Hermann Hesse. Every year, the Frankfurt Book Fair, which is the biggest book fair ever, is held.
Some of the best art pieces were made in Germany. It is also popular for its old tradition in visual arts. Awesome German innovations include printmaking, Gothic art, and wooden engravings. Some of the Major renaissance artists like Hans Holbein the Younger and Matthias Grunewald were from Germany.
Many international sporting events have represented Germany in the past. This includes FIFA World Cup, Formula One, Summer Olympics, ice hockey and tennis tournaments. It is among the leading motor sports countries. It manufactures motor brands like BMW and Mercedes.
TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS
Germany backs national science and technology in many ways. It houses independent laboratories. There are national laboratories and also private research. The industry supports several important types of research and development. The Ministry of Science and Technology is an organization which coordinates and decided priorities for the national science and technology programs in Germany.
The Natural History Museum in Berlin has mineralogical, geological, zoological, and botanical components. There are many specialized scholarly societies concerned with agriculture and veterinary science, the natural sciences, medicine, and technology.
Germany’s position in the European Union has a noteworthy science and technology components. The country provides funding for broad European research and development. It also offers scientists and laboratories. There are many universities and colleges in the country which offer basic and applied sciences.
As I mentioned repeatedly in this article, Germany’s automobile industry is its greatest strength. Optical communication links, nanotech materials, and many other innovations will perhaps be used in cars. German carmakers are hoping that computer-based assistance systems will make driving more comfortable and safer.
綜合上面的pest四方面分析可以幫助我們認識到德國是個分成先進的國家。他花費大量財力用于科研和發展。同時，德國也非常重視音樂、文學、藝術和體育。盡管如此，德國非常重視個人家庭，國民也都受到良好的教育。
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：中國pest分析案例英文版
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